← Back to Instructor Hub

Nail Technology

Instructor Lesson Plans

Shear Genius Society

Foundation 1 Life Skills
Theory 50 min | Lab 30 min
  • Identify the principles of effective goal setting and time management
  • Explain how a positive attitude and strong work ethic contribute to career success
  • Demonstrate strategies for managing personal and professional priorities
  • Define the building blocks of self-motivation and perseverance
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Goal-Setting Vision Board: Students create a personal and professional goal board using magazines, printed images, and markers. Each student writes three short-term goals and three long-term goals, then presents one goal to the class.

Supply List
  • Poster board (1 per student, 11x14 or larger)
  • Old magazines for clipping (3-4 per table)
  • Scissors (1 per student)
  • Glue sticks (2 per table)
  • Markers, assorted colors (1 set per table)
  • Lined index cards (3 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Time Management Role-Play: Students work in pairs to role-play daily scheduling scenarios. Each pair receives a scenario card with a packed day of appointments, personal errands, and unexpected events. They must create a prioritized schedule on the provided planner sheet.

Supply List
  • Printed scenario cards (1 per pair, 10-12 different scenarios)
  • Blank daily planner sheets (2 per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  • Highlighters, 3 colors (1 set per pair)
  1. Distribute one scenario card to each pair and review the instructions together
  2. Students read the scenario and list all tasks that must be completed that day
  3. Using the planner sheet, students schedule each task with a realistic time estimate
  4. Partners swap planners and evaluate whether the schedule is realistic and balanced
  5. Volunteers share their solutions with the class and discuss what they prioritized
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Goal board presentation rubric (clarity, realism, effort)
Foundation 2 Professional Image
Theory 50 min | Lab 30 min
  • Describe the elements of a professional appearance in the beauty industry
  • Explain proper hygiene and grooming standards for nail technicians
  • Demonstrate appropriate workplace attire and presentation
  • Distinguish between professional and unprofessional behavior in salon settings
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Dress Code Photo Critique: Students receive a set of printed photos showing various salon professional appearances. Working in small groups, they sort each photo into "professional" or "needs improvement" categories, then write a brief explanation for each choice.

Supply List
  • Printed photo cards of professional appearances (10-12 per group set)
  • Two labeled sorting trays or paper sections per group ("Professional" / "Needs Improvement")
  • Sticky notes (1 pad per group)
  • Pens (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Professional vs. Unprofessional Scenario Walk-Through: Students pair up and act out short salon scenarios (greeting a client, handling a complaint, arriving late). After each scenario, the class votes on what was professional and what could be improved.

Supply List
  • Printed scenario cards (8-10 unique scenarios)
  • Evaluation rubric sheets (1 per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  • Timer or phone for 2-minute scene limits
  1. Distribute scenario cards to each pair and allow 2 minutes to prepare
  2. Each pair performs their scenario in front of the class (2-minute limit)
  3. Classmates use the rubric to evaluate the professionalism demonstrated
  4. Lead a class discussion on key takeaways after all pairs have presented
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Scenario role-play participation and peer evaluation rubric
Foundation 3 Client Communication & Professionalism
Theory 50 min | Lab 30 min
  • Identify effective verbal and nonverbal communication techniques
  • Demonstrate a thorough client consultation process
  • Explain strategies for handling difficult conversations and complaints
  • Apply active listening skills in professional interactions
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Client Consultation Role-Play: Students draw scenario cards describing a client with specific needs, preferences, or concerns. They take turns playing the technician and the client, conducting a full consultation including greeting, needs assessment, and service recommendation.

Supply List
  • Client scenario cards (12-15 unique client profiles)
  • Consultation form templates (2 per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  • Small mirror to practice facial expressions and body language
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Difficult Client Scenario Resolution: Working in groups of three (technician, difficult client, observer), students practice de-escalation and communication techniques with increasingly challenging client scenarios.

Supply List
  • Difficult client scenario cards (8-10 unique situations)
  • Observer feedback forms (1 per round per observer)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  • Timer for 3-minute rounds
  1. Form groups of three and assign initial roles: technician, client, observer
  2. Draw a scenario card and give the "client" 1 minute to review their character
  3. Run the 3-minute scenario while the observer takes notes on communication techniques used
  4. Observer shares feedback using the form, highlighting strengths and areas for improvement
  5. Rotate roles and repeat with a new scenario card until each student has played all three roles
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Consultation role-play rubric (listening, empathy, recommendation quality)
Foundation 4 The Healthy Professional
Theory 45 min | Lab 30 min
  • Explain the importance of ergonomics for nail technicians
  • Identify common repetitive strain injuries in the nail industry
  • Demonstrate proper posture and hand positioning during services
  • Describe strategies for maintaining physical and mental wellness
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Ergonomic Posture Check and Stretch Routine: Students evaluate their own seated posture at their stations using a checklist, then follow a guided 10-minute hand, wrist, and shoulder stretch routine designed for nail technicians.

Supply List
  • Posture self-evaluation checklist (1 per student)
  • Stretch routine reference cards (1 per student)
  • Stress balls or hand exercise grips (1 per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Workstation Ergonomics Setup: Students set up a nail workstation with proper chair height, table height, lamp positioning, and ventilation. Partners evaluate each other's station using the ergonomics checklist.

Supply List
  • Adjustable salon chairs (1 per station)
  • Nail table with arm rest (1 per station)
  • Desk lamp (1 per station)
  • Ergonomics evaluation checklist (1 per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  1. Review the ergonomics checklist as a class, covering ideal measurements and positions
  2. Each student adjusts their station for proper height, reach, and lighting
  3. Sit in working position for 2 minutes and perform simulated nail work to test comfort
  4. Partners evaluate each other's station using the checklist and provide written feedback
  5. Make final adjustments based on partner feedback and instructor review
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Ergonomics station setup partner evaluation
Foundation 5 Infection Control
Theory 60 min | Lab 40 min
  • Identify the types of pathogens and how infections spread
  • Explain the levels of decontamination: sanitation, disinfection, and sterilization
  • Demonstrate proper handwashing and tool disinfection procedures
  • Describe state board requirements for infection control in nail salons
  • Set up a properly disinfected workstation for nail services
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Handwashing Timed Drill and Contamination Demonstration: Students practice the proper 20-second handwashing technique with a timed drill. Using Glo Germ lotion and a UV light, demonstrate how easily germs transfer to surfaces and tools, then verify handwashing effectiveness.

Supply List
  • Glo Germ lotion or UV-reactive gel (1 bottle per 5 students)
  • UV flashlight (1 per group)
  • Liquid hand soap, antibacterial (1 dispenser per sink)
  • Paper towels
  • Timer or stopwatch
  • Disposable gloves (2 pairs per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Disinfection Station Setup and Tool Cleaning: Students set up a complete disinfection station including immersion container, disinfectant solution, and organized clean/dirty tool zones. They practice disinfecting metal implements, disposing of porous items, and documenting their process.

Supply List
  • EPA-registered hospital-grade disinfectant (1 bottle per station)
  • Immersion container with lid (1 per station)
  • Metal nail implements: nippers, pushers, files (1 set per station)
  • Disposable items: orangewood sticks, cotton, nail wipes
  • Clean and dirty labeled containers (2 per station)
  • Disposable gloves (2 pairs per student)
  • Disinfection log sheet (1 per student)
  1. Set up the disinfection station with clearly labeled clean and dirty zones
  2. Mix the disinfectant solution according to manufacturer instructions
  3. Practice cleaning and immersing metal implements for the required contact time
  4. Properly dispose of all single-use porous items in the appropriate waste container
  5. Complete the disinfection log sheet and have the instructor verify the station
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Disinfection station setup practical rubric
Foundation 6 Chemistry & Chemical Safety
Theory 55 min | Lab 30 min
  • Define matter, elements, compounds, and mixtures as they relate to nail products
  • Explain the pH scale and its significance in salon products
  • Identify the difference between acids and alkaline substances used in nail services
  • Demonstrate safe handling, storage, and disposal of salon chemicals
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

pH Strip Testing Lab: Students test the pH levels of common salon and household products using pH test strips, record results, and classify each product as acidic, neutral, or alkaline. Students then discuss which products should never be mixed.

Supply List
  • pH test strips, full range 0-14 (5 strips per student)
  • Small cups or containers (6-8 per group)
  • Sample products to test: nail polish remover, cuticle remover, hand soap, water, lemon juice, baking soda solution (pre-measured small amounts)
  • pH recording worksheet (1 per student)
  • Disposable gloves (1 pair per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Product Safety Data Sheet (SDS) Scavenger Hunt: Students receive actual SDS sheets from common nail salon products and work in teams to find critical safety information including hazard symbols, first-aid measures, and proper storage instructions.

Supply List
  • Printed SDS sheets for 4-5 common nail products (1 set per group)
  • Scavenger hunt question sheets (1 per student)
  • Highlighters, 3 colors (1 set per group)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  1. Distribute SDS packets and scavenger hunt question sheets to each group
  2. Teams locate and highlight key safety sections: hazard identification, first aid, storage
  3. Each team answers all questions on the scavenger hunt sheet using the SDS documents
  4. Groups present their most surprising finding to the class
  5. Instructor reviews correct answers and discusses real-world safety protocols
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • pH lab recording accuracy and SDS scavenger hunt score
Foundation 7 Electricity & Electrical Safety
Theory 45 min | Lab 30 min
  • Explain the basics of electrical current and how it powers salon tools
  • Identify the parts of common electrical nail equipment
  • Describe electrical safety precautions for the salon environment
  • Demonstrate proper inspection and use of electrical nail tools
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Electrical Tool Parts Identification: Students examine common nail salon electrical tools (e-file, UV/LED lamp, paraffin warmer) and label each component on a diagram worksheet. They also identify potential safety hazards on each tool.

Supply List
  • Electric nail file (e-file) for demonstration (1 per group)
  • UV/LED nail lamp (1 per group)
  • Paraffin wax warmer (1 for class demonstration)
  • Tool diagram worksheets with blank labels (1 per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Electrical Safety Inspection Drill: Students perform a safety inspection on each electrical tool at their station, checking cords for damage, verifying grounding, testing power switches, and documenting results on an inspection form.

Supply List
  • Electrical tools at each station (e-file, lamp, warmer)
  • Safety inspection checklist form (1 per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  • Electrical tape for marking damaged cords during practice (1 roll per group)
  1. Review the safety inspection checklist as a class, covering each checkpoint
  2. Students visually inspect each tool for cord damage, loose connections, and cleanliness
  3. Test each tool's power switch and speed/temperature controls for proper function
  4. Document all findings on the inspection form, noting any items that would fail inspection
  5. Instructor reviews completed forms and discusses which tools would pass a state board inspection
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Electrical safety inspection form accuracy
Foundation 8 Career Planning
Theory 50 min | Lab 35 min
  • Identify the career paths available in the nail technology industry
  • Create a professional resume tailored to the beauty industry
  • Demonstrate effective interview skills and techniques
  • Explain strategies for preparing for state board licensing examinations
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Resume Building Workshop: Students draft a professional resume using a provided template, tailoring it to a nail technician position. They include their education, skills inventory, and any relevant experience. Partners review each other's resumes for completeness and professionalism.

Supply List
  • Resume template handout (1 per student)
  • Sample completed resume for reference (1 per table)
  • Resume checklist with required sections (1 per student)
  • Pens and pencils (1 each per student)
  • Lined paper for drafting (2 sheets per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Mock Interview Pairs: Students pair up and take turns as the interviewer and interviewee. Using a provided question bank of common nail technician interview questions, they practice responding professionally, maintaining eye contact, and presenting their skills confidently.

Supply List
  • Interview question bank cards (15-20 questions per set)
  • Interviewer evaluation rubric (1 per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  • Timer for 5-minute interview rounds
  1. Review professional interview etiquette as a class (handshake, posture, eye contact)
  2. Pair up and designate the first interviewer and interviewee
  3. Interviewer selects 5 questions from the card set and conducts a 5-minute mock interview
  4. Interviewer completes the evaluation rubric and provides verbal feedback
  5. Switch roles and repeat with different questions
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Resume draft quality and interview rubric score
Foundation 9 On the Job
Theory 50 min | Lab 30 min
  • Describe the expectations and responsibilities of a salon employee
  • Explain compensation structures including booth rental, commission, and salary
  • Identify strategies for building a loyal client base
  • Demonstrate professional workplace behavior and conflict resolution
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Salon Scenario Problem-Solving Cards: Groups draw scenario cards describing common workplace challenges (double-booked clients, disagreement with a coworker, unhappy client, running behind schedule). Each group discusses and presents their solution to the class.

Supply List
  • Salon scenario cards (12-15 unique workplace situations)
  • Blank solution planning sheets (1 per group)
  • Markers for presentation notes (1 set per group)
  • Pens (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Client Retention Strategy Workshop: Students create a client retention plan including rebooking scripts, follow-up message templates, and a loyalty reward idea. They role-play the rebooking conversation at checkout.

Supply List
  • Client retention plan template (1 per student)
  • Sample rebooking scripts (1 set per table)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  • Index cards for writing follow-up message drafts (3 per student)
  1. Review the client retention plan template and discuss each section as a class
  2. Students draft a rebooking script they would use after completing a nail service
  3. Write 2-3 sample follow-up messages (thank you, appointment reminder, birthday greeting)
  4. Role-play the checkout rebooking conversation with a partner
  5. Share one creative loyalty reward idea with the class
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Client retention plan quality and role-play participation
Foundation 10 The Beauty Business
Theory 55 min | Lab 35 min
  • Explain the basics of salon ownership and business structure
  • Identify the financial components of running a nail salon (overhead, profit, pricing)
  • Create a basic pricing structure for common nail services
  • Describe marketing and branding strategies for beauty professionals
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Mini Business Plan and Service Pricing Exercise: Students create a one-page business plan outline for a fictional nail salon, including a name, target market, and service menu with prices. They must calculate supply costs per service and determine a profit-generating price point.

Supply List
  • Business plan template handout (1 per student)
  • Product cost reference sheet showing average supply costs per service (1 per student)
  • Calculators (1 per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  • Colored pencils for service menu design (1 set per table)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Salon Budget Breakdown: Using a provided monthly expense worksheet, students calculate the total cost of running a small nail salon including rent, utilities, product costs, insurance, and licensing. They then determine how many services per week are needed to break even.

Supply List
  • Monthly expense worksheet with pre-filled sample numbers (1 per student)
  • Calculators (1 per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  • Break-even formula reference card (1 per student)
  1. Review the monthly expense categories together as a class
  2. Students add up all fixed monthly expenses (rent, insurance, licensing)
  3. Calculate variable costs per service using the product cost reference sheet
  4. Determine the average service price needed to cover costs and generate a profit margin
  5. Calculate the weekly client count needed to break even and present findings to a partner
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Business plan and pricing exercise completeness
Chapter 1 History & Career Opportunities
Theory 50 min | Lab 30 min
  • Trace the history of nail care from ancient civilizations to the modern industry
  • Identify key milestones and innovations in nail technology
  • Describe the variety of career opportunities available to licensed nail technicians
  • Explain how the nail industry continues to evolve with new techniques and products
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Nail History Timeline Creation: Working in small groups, students create a visual timeline of nail care history from ancient Egypt to present day. Each group is assigned an era and must include at least 3 key events, innovations, or cultural shifts. Groups present their section and the timelines are combined on the classroom wall.

Supply List
  • Large poster paper or banner roll (1 section per group, approximately 2 feet)
  • Markers, assorted colors (1 set per group)
  • Printed reference images of historical nail styles (1 packet per group)
  • Tape or adhesive for wall display
  • Era assignment cards (1 per group)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Career Path Exploration Presentations: Each student selects a nail technology career path (salon technician, educator, brand ambassador, salon owner, platform artist) and creates a short presentation outlining the role, required skills, and potential earnings.

Supply List
  • Career path description cards (5-6 different careers)
  • Presentation planning sheet (1 per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  • Index cards for presentation notes (3 per student)
  1. Each student draws a career path card and reviews the description
  2. Students research and outline key facts about their chosen career on the planning sheet
  3. Prepare a 2-minute presentation covering responsibilities, skills needed, and earning potential
  4. Present to the class and answer one question from classmates
  5. Class votes on which career path they found most interesting and discusses why
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Timeline accuracy and career presentation quality
Chapter 2 Anatomy & Physiology
Theory 60 min | Lab 35 min
  • Identify the bones, muscles, and nerves of the hand and arm
  • Explain the blood supply to the fingers and its importance during nail services
  • Describe the structure and function of the integumentary system
  • Recognize anatomical structures relevant to manicure and pedicure services
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Bone and Muscle Identification: Using hand and arm anatomy diagrams, students label all major bones (carpals, metacarpals, phalanges) and muscles relevant to nail services. Students then locate and palpate these structures on their own hands and arms.

Supply List
  • Hand and arm anatomy diagram worksheets, blank for labeling (1 per student)
  • Anatomy reference chart (1 per table)
  • Colored pencils for color-coding bones vs. muscles (1 set per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Hand and Arm Anatomy Mapping: Using washable markers, students draw and label the major bones and muscles directly on a partner's hand and forearm, creating a living anatomy model.

Supply List
  • Washable skin-safe markers in 3 colors (1 set per pair)
  • Anatomy reference chart (1 per pair)
  • Baby wipes or wet towels for cleanup (1 pack per table)
  • Pens for labeling notes (1 per student)
  1. Review the anatomy reference chart and identify the structures to be mapped
  2. Using one color, draw the bone locations on the partner's hand and forearm
  3. Using a second color, mark the major muscle groups
  4. Using a third color, trace the primary nerve pathways
  5. Instructor checks each pair's mapping for accuracy before cleanup
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Anatomy diagram labeling accuracy and mapping rubric
Chapter 3 Skin Structure, Disorders & Diseases
Theory 55 min | Lab 35 min
  • Describe the structure and functions of the skin layers (epidermis, dermis, subcutis)
  • Identify common skin disorders and diseases relevant to nail technicians
  • Explain when a client should be referred to a physician
  • Demonstrate a basic skin analysis of the hands and feet
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Skin Type Analysis and Disorder Identification: Students use magnifying glasses to examine the skin on their own hands and classmates' hands, identifying skin type (dry, oily, combination) and any visible conditions. They also sort photo cards of common skin disorders into "can service" and "must refer" categories.

Supply List
  • Magnifying glasses (1 per student)
  • Skin disorder photo cards with descriptions (15-20 per set, 1 set per group)
  • Skin analysis recording form (1 per student)
  • Two sorting labels per group: "Can Service" and "Must Refer"
  • Pens (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Client Hand Skin Assessment Practice: Students perform a full skin assessment on a partner's hands, documenting moisture level, texture, visible conditions, and any areas of concern. They practice the professional language needed to discuss findings with a client.

Supply List
  • Magnifying glasses (1 per student)
  • Client skin assessment form (1 per student)
  • Disposable gloves (1 pair per student)
  • Hand lotion for moisturizing after assessment (1 bottle per table)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  1. Put on disposable gloves and review the skin assessment form with the class
  2. Examine the partner's hands systematically: palms, backs of hands, between fingers, cuticle area
  3. Document findings on the assessment form including skin type, moisture level, and any visible conditions
  4. Practice verbally communicating findings to the partner using professional, non-alarming language
  5. Apply hand lotion and discuss with partner which products would benefit their skin type
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Skin assessment documentation accuracy and disorder sorting accuracy
Chapter 4 Nail Structure, Disorders & Diseases
Theory 55 min | Lab 40 min
  • Identify all parts of the nail unit (nail plate, nail bed, matrix, cuticle, lunula, hyponychium)
  • Explain how the nail grows and factors that affect growth rate
  • Recognize common nail disorders that can be serviced and those requiring medical referral
  • Describe common nail diseases including fungal infections and their signs
  • Demonstrate proper nail assessment as part of a pre-service consultation
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Nail Anatomy Diagram Labeling and Disorder Photo Card Sorting: Students label a detailed nail anatomy diagram on a practice hand outline, then sort a deck of nail disorder photo cards into categories: "safe to service," "service with modifications," and "refer to physician."

Supply List
  • Nail anatomy diagram worksheets, blank for labeling (1 per student)
  • Nail disorder photo cards with descriptions (20-25 per set, 1 set per group)
  • Three sorting labels per group: "Safe to Service," "Modify Service," "Refer to Physician"
  • Nail anatomy reference chart (1 per table)
  • Colored pencils (1 set per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Nail Assessment on Practice Hand and Live Partner: Students first identify all nail unit structures on a practice hand, then perform a full nail assessment on a partner's natural nails, documenting the condition of each nail.

Supply List
  • Practice hands (1 per student)
  • Magnifying glasses (1 per student)
  • Nail assessment documentation form (1 per student)
  • Disposable gloves (1 pair per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
  1. Using the practice hand, point to and name each part of the nail unit aloud to a partner
  2. Put on gloves and examine the partner's natural nails on both hands
  3. Document the condition of each nail on the assessment form (shape, thickness, color, visible conditions)
  4. Identify any nails that would require service modifications or medical referral
  5. Discuss findings with the partner using professional consultation language
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Nail anatomy diagram accuracy and assessment form completeness
Chapter 5 Nail Product Chemistry
Theory 55 min | Lab 35 min
  • Explain the chemistry behind monomers, polymers, and the polymerization process
  • Identify the main ingredients in common nail products and their functions
  • Describe the difference between UV-cured and chemically-cured nail products
  • Demonstrate proper reading and interpretation of product ingredient labels
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Product Ingredient Reading and Monomer vs. Polymer Demonstration: Students examine the ingredient labels on various nail products (polish, gel, acrylic liquid, nail glue) and categorize the key chemicals by function. The instructor demonstrates the monomer-to-polymer reaction using acrylic liquid and powder.

Supply List
  • Assorted nail products with visible ingredient labels (6-8 products per group)
  • Ingredient categorization worksheet (1 per student)
  • Acrylic monomer liquid for demonstration (instructor only, small amount)
  • Acrylic polymer powder for demonstration (instructor only, small amount)
  • Dappen dish for demonstration (1)
  • Magnifying glasses for reading small print (1 per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Product Comparison Lab: Students compare similar products from different categories (gel base coat vs. acrylic primer, nail glue vs. resin) by examining consistency, odor (in ventilated area), cure method, and ingredient differences. Results are documented in a comparison chart.

Supply List
  • Product comparison pairs: gel base coat, acrylic primer, nail glue, resin (small samples, 1 set per group)
  • Product comparison chart worksheet (1 per student)
  • Disposable gloves (1 pair per student)
  • Well-ventilated workspace or ventilation fan
  • Pens (1 per student)
  1. Put on disposable gloves and ensure proper ventilation at the workstation
  2. Examine each product pair visually, noting color, consistency, and packaging information
  3. Read and compare ingredient labels, highlighting shared and unique ingredients
  4. Document observations on the comparison chart including cure method and intended use
  5. Present one key difference between the product pairs to the class
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Ingredient label accuracy and product comparison chart completeness
Chapter 6 Manicuring
Theory 45 min | Lab 60 min
  • Identify all tools, implements, and supplies needed for a basic manicure
  • Demonstrate proper nail shaping techniques for all standard nail shapes
  • Perform a complete basic manicure from start to finish on a practice hand
  • Apply nail polish with a smooth, professional three-stroke technique
  • Explain the proper service setup and sanitation procedures for manicuring
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Nail Shape Filing Practice: Using practice fingers or tips, students practice filing all five standard nail shapes: round, square, oval, squoval, and pointed. Each shape is verified by the instructor before moving to the next.

Supply List
  • Practice fingers or nail tips (5 per student)
  • Nail files, 180-grit (1 per student)
  • Nail shape reference card showing all 5 shapes (1 per student)
  • Nail buffer blocks (1 per student)
  • Trash receptacle for filing dust (1 per table)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Full Basic Manicure on Practice Hand: Students perform a complete basic manicure including nail shaping, cuticle care, hand massage, and polish application using the three-stroke method.

Supply List
  • Practice hands (1 per student)
  • Nail files, 180-grit (1 per student)
  • Nail buffer blocks (1 per student)
  • Cuticle pusher, metal (1 per student)
  • Orangewood sticks (2 per student)
  • Cuticle remover solution (1 bottle per table)
  • Finger bowl with warm water (1 per student)
  • Hand lotion (1 bottle per table)
  • Base coat polish (1 per table)
  • Colored nail polish (2-3 options per table)
  • Top coat polish (1 per table)
  • Nail polish remover and lint-free wipes (1 set per table)
  • Paper towels
  • Disposable gloves (1 pair per student)
  1. Set up the manicure station with all supplies organized and sanitized
  2. Shape all nails to the assigned shape using proper filing technique (file in one direction)
  3. Soak fingertips, apply cuticle remover, and gently push back cuticles with the orangewood stick
  4. Perform a basic hand massage using lotion, covering all standard massage movements
  5. Apply base coat, two coats of color using the three-stroke method, and top coat
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Practical manicure rubric (nail shape, cuticle care, polish application, station cleanliness)
Chapter 7 Pedicuring
Theory 45 min | Lab 60 min
  • Identify the tools, implements, and supplies needed for a basic pedicure
  • Explain the proper setup and sanitation of a pedicure station and foot bath
  • Demonstrate proper toenail shaping and callus smoothing techniques
  • Perform a complete basic pedicure on a practice foot or partner
  • Describe contraindications that require service modification or physician referral
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Pedicure Station Setup and Foot Soak Preparation: Students set up a complete pedicure station from scratch, including disinfecting the foot bath, arranging all tools in order of use, preparing the foot soak with appropriate products, and positioning the client chair.

Supply List
  • Pedicure basin or foot bath (1 per student or shared)
  • EPA-registered disinfectant for foot bath (1 bottle per station)
  • Foot soak product (liquid soap or pedicure soak tablets)
  • Clean towels (2 per station)
  • Pedicure tool kit: toenail clippers, file, buffer, cuticle pusher, foot file (1 per student)
  • Toe separators (1 pair per student)
  • Station setup checklist (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Full Basic Pedicure Practice: Students perform a complete basic pedicure including foot soak, toenail shaping, cuticle care, callus smoothing, foot massage, and polish application.

Supply List
  • Pedicure basin with warm water (1 per student)
  • Foot soak product (1 per station)
  • Toenail clippers (1 per student)
  • Nail file, 180-grit (1 per student)
  • Cuticle pusher (1 per student)
  • Foot file or pumice stone (1 per student)
  • Toe separators (1 pair per student)
  • Foot lotion or cream (1 bottle per table)
  • Base coat, color polish, and top coat (1 each per table)
  • Clean towels (2 per student)
  • Disposable gloves (1 pair per student)
  1. Disinfect the pedicure basin, fill with warm water, and add foot soak product
  2. Soak the feet for 5 minutes, then dry and clip toenails straight across to prevent ingrown nails
  3. File toenails smooth, push back cuticles, and use the foot file on callused areas
  4. Perform a foot and lower leg massage using lotion (5 minutes per foot)
  5. Insert toe separators and apply base coat, two coats of color, and top coat
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Practical pedicure rubric (station setup, nail shape, technique, polish, sanitation)
Chapter 8 Electric Filing
Theory 45 min | Lab 50 min
  • Identify the parts of an electric file (e-file) and their functions
  • Describe the different types of e-file bits and their appropriate uses
  • Demonstrate proper grip, angle, and speed control when using an e-file
  • Explain safety precautions to prevent damage to the natural nail and surrounding skin
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

E-File Bit Identification and Selection: Students examine a set of e-file bits, identify each type (barrel, tapered, cone, mandrel, sanding band), describe its purpose, and match it to the appropriate service. Students practice inserting and removing bits safely.

Supply List
  • E-file bit set with at least 6 different bits (1 set per group)
  • Bit identification worksheet with images (1 per student)
  • Electric file handpiece (1 per group, unplugged for safety during identification)
  • Pens (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

E-File Grip, Angle, and Speed Practice on Tips: Students practice using the electric file on nail tips attached to a practice hand. They work through proper grip positions, correct angles for different areas of the nail, and speed control at various RPM settings.

Supply List
  • Electric file with foot pedal or variable speed control (1 per student)
  • Sanding band bits, fine grit (2 per student)
  • Barrel bit, medium grit (1 per student)
  • Practice hands with tips applied (1 per student)
  • Dust mask (1 per student)
  • Safety glasses (1 per student)
  • Nail dust collector or desk vacuum (1 per station, if available)
  1. Review proper e-file grip (pencil grip) and demonstrate correct hand position
  2. Practice holding the e-file at a 0-degree angle against the nail surface at low speed (5,000 RPM)
  3. Use the sanding band to smooth the surface of practice tips, maintaining even pressure
  4. Practice cuticle area work with the barrel bit at low speed, keeping the bit moving at all times
  5. Instructor evaluates each student's grip, angle, and speed control before clearing them for continued practice
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • E-file practical rubric (grip, angle, speed control, safety compliance)
Chapter 9 Nail Tips & Forms
Theory 45 min | Lab 55 min
  • Explain the purpose and types of nail tips (full-well, half-well, well-less)
  • Demonstrate proper tip sizing, application, and blending techniques
  • Describe the types and proper fitting of nail forms
  • Apply nail tips to a practice hand with correct placement and adhesion
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Tip Sizing and Form Fitting: Students practice sizing nail tips to each finger on a practice hand, selecting the correct width for a flush fit. They also practice fitting nail forms under the free edge, adjusting for proper C-curve alignment.

Supply List
  • Nail tip sets, assorted sizes (1 box per student, sizes 1-10)
  • Nail forms, disposable (5 per student)
  • Practice hands (1 per student)
  • Tip sizing reference guide (1 per table)
  • Pens (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Full Tip Application on Practice Hand: Students apply a complete set of 10 nail tips to a practice hand, including proper sizing, adhesive application, placement, and blending.

Supply List
  • Practice hands (1 per student)
  • Nail tip sets, assorted sizes (1 box per student)
  • Nail tip adhesive/glue (1 bottle per student)
  • Tip cutter (1 per student)
  • Nail file, 180-grit (1 per student)
  • Nail buffer block (1 per student)
  • Lint-free wipes (5 per student)
  1. Size all 10 tips to the practice hand fingers before applying any adhesive
  2. Apply a thin, even layer of adhesive to the tip well and press onto the natural nail at a 45-degree angle
  3. Hold each tip firmly for 10 seconds to ensure proper bond
  4. Cut tips to desired length using the tip cutter
  5. Blend the seam between the tip and natural nail using the file and buffer until seamless
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Tip application rubric (sizing accuracy, placement, blend quality, overall finish)
Chapter 10 Nail Resin Enhancements
Theory 45 min | Lab 55 min
  • Explain the chemistry behind nail resin and activator systems
  • Identify the supplies needed for resin wrap and no-light gel applications
  • Demonstrate proper resin application and fabric wrap placement techniques
  • Perform a complete resin nail enhancement on a practice hand
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Resin Wrap Application Demonstration and Practice: The instructor demonstrates proper fabric wrap cutting, placement, and resin application. Students then practice cutting fabric wraps to size and dry-fitting them on practice tips before applying resin.

Supply List
  • Nail wrap fabric (silk or fiberglass), pre-cut sheets (2 sheets per student)
  • Scissors, small and sharp (1 per student)
  • Practice hands with tips applied (1 per student)
  • Wrap placement guide card (1 per student)
  • Pens (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Complete Resin Wrap Application on Practice Hand: Students apply fabric wraps with resin to practice tips, completing the full process from fabric cutting through final buffing.

Supply List
  • Practice hands with tips applied (1 per student)
  • Nail wrap fabric sheets, silk or fiberglass (1 sheet per student)
  • Nail resin/glue (1 bottle per student)
  • Resin activator spray or brush-on (1 per table)
  • Small sharp scissors (1 per student)
  • Nail file, 180-grit (1 per student)
  • Buffer block (1 per student)
  • Lint-free wipes (5 per student)
  1. Cut the fabric wrap to fit the nail, leaving a small margin around all edges
  2. Apply a thin layer of resin to the nail surface, then press the fabric wrap into place
  3. Apply resin over the fabric, ensuring complete saturation with no air bubbles
  4. Spray or brush on activator to cure the resin, then apply a second coat of resin and cure again
  5. File and buff the surface smooth, finishing with a high-shine buff
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Resin wrap practical rubric (fabric fit, resin application, smoothness, finish quality)
Chapter 11 Monomer Liquid & Polymer Powder
Theory 50 min | Lab 60 min
  • Explain the monomer-polymer chemical reaction and how acrylic nails are formed
  • Identify the correct liquid-to-powder ratio for a proper acrylic bead
  • Demonstrate proper bead pickup, placement, and pressing techniques
  • Perform a complete acrylic nail application on a practice hand
  • Describe proper ventilation and safety requirements for acrylic services
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Acrylic Bead Placement Exercise: Students practice picking up beads in three consistencies (dry, medium, wet) on a paper towel or practice sheet. They focus on brush control, bead size consistency, and proper ratio by observing how each consistency behaves differently.

Supply List
  • Acrylic monomer liquid, odor-free recommended (1 small bottle per student)
  • Acrylic polymer powder, clear or pink (1 small jar per student)
  • Dappen dishes (2 per student: 1 for liquid, 1 for powder)
  • Acrylic nail brush, size 8 or 10 (1 per student)
  • Paper towels or practice bead sheets (5 per student)
  • Dust masks (1 per student)
  • Ventilation fan or open window
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Full Acrylic Application on Practice Hand: Students apply a complete set of acrylic nails on a practice hand using the three-zone application method (free edge, stress area, cuticle area).

Supply List
  • Practice hands with tips applied and blended (1 per student)
  • Acrylic monomer liquid (1 bottle per student)
  • Acrylic polymer powder, pink and white (1 jar each per student)
  • Dappen dishes (2 per student)
  • Acrylic nail brush, size 8 or 10 (1 per student)
  • Nail primer (1 bottle per table)
  • Nail file, 180-grit (1 per student)
  • Buffer block (1 per student)
  • Dust masks (1 per student)
  • Lint-free wipes (10 per student)
  • Brush cleaner solution (1 bottle per table)
  1. Apply primer to the natural nail area of each tip and allow to dry completely
  2. Pick up a medium-wet bead and place it in Zone 1 (free edge), pressing and shaping to desired length
  3. Pick up a medium bead for Zone 2 (stress area) and press to create the apex of strength
  4. Pick up a small, slightly wet bead for Zone 3 (cuticle area) and feather toward the cuticle without touching skin
  5. File and shape the cured acrylic, then buff to a smooth finish
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Acrylic application rubric (bead ratio, zone placement, apex shape, surface smoothness, overall form)
Chapter 12 Gel Nail Enhancements
Theory 50 min | Lab 60 min
  • Explain the types of gel nail products (hard gel, soft gel, builder gel) and their differences
  • Describe the UV/LED curing process and proper lamp usage
  • Demonstrate proper gel application in thin, even layers
  • Perform a complete gel nail enhancement on a practice hand
  • Identify common gel application errors and how to prevent them
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Gel Application Layer Practice on Tips: Students practice applying gel in thin, even layers on individual nail tips (not attached to a hand). They apply a base layer, cure, apply a builder layer, cure, and apply a top layer, focusing on controlling product flow and avoiding the cuticle area.

Supply List
  • Individual nail tips, pre-filed (5 per student)
  • Gel base coat (1 bottle per table)
  • Builder gel, clear (1 jar per table)
  • Gel top coat (1 bottle per table)
  • UV/LED nail lamp (1 per student or 1 per 2 students)
  • Gel brush (1 per student)
  • Lint-free wipes (5 per student)
  • Cleanser/alcohol for inhibition layer removal (1 bottle per table)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Full Gel Nail Enhancement on Practice Hand: Students apply a complete set of gel nail enhancements on a practice hand with tips, using proper layering technique and cure times.

Supply List
  • Practice hands with tips applied and prepped (1 per student)
  • Gel base coat (1 bottle per table)
  • Builder gel, clear or pink (1 jar per student)
  • Gel top coat (1 bottle per table)
  • UV/LED nail lamp (1 per student)
  • Gel nail brush (1 per student)
  • Nail file, 180-grit (1 per student)
  • Buffer block (1 per student)
  • Lint-free wipes (10 per student)
  • Cleanser/alcohol for tacky layer removal (1 bottle per table)
  • Nail prep/dehydrator (1 bottle per table)
  1. Prep the nail surface with dehydrator and apply a thin gel base coat, then cure for the recommended time
  2. Apply the first thin layer of builder gel, starting from the cuticle area and pulling toward the free edge, then cure
  3. Apply a second layer of builder gel, building the apex in the stress area for strength, then cure
  4. File and shape the cured gel to the desired nail shape and smooth the surface
  5. Apply gel top coat, cure, and remove the tacky inhibition layer with cleanser and a lint-free wipe
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Gel application rubric (layer evenness, cure compliance, apex shape, finish quality, cuticle margin)
Chapter 13 Nail Art
Theory 40 min | Lab 60 min
  • Identify the tools and products used in nail art (dotting tools, striping tape, stamping plates, brushes)
  • Demonstrate basic nail art techniques including dots, lines, marble, and ombre
  • Create original nail art designs using multiple techniques
  • Explain how to incorporate nail art services into a salon menu for added revenue
Open Presentation

Open the presentation slides and follow the speaker notes for discussion points.

Dotting Tool and Striping Technique Practice: Students practice fundamental nail art techniques on individual nail tips or a practice wheel. Each student creates a dot pattern, a line design, and a simple marble effect using the dotting tools and thin art brushes provided.

Supply List
  • Nail art practice wheels or individual tips (1 wheel or 10 tips per student)
  • Dotting tool set, assorted sizes (1 set per student)
  • Thin nail art brushes, liner and detail (1 set per student)
  • Nail polish in assorted colors (6-8 colors per table)
  • Paper towels for cleaning tools (5 per student)
  • Small cup of acetone for brush cleaning (1 per student)
The Board Knowledge Chair Shear Squares Worksheet Flashcards

Original Nail Art Design Set: Students create a complete 5-nail nail art set on a practice hand or display tips, incorporating at least 3 different techniques learned. The finished set must include a cohesive theme or color story.

Supply List
  • Practice hand or display tip set with 5 tips (1 per student)
  • Dotting tools, assorted sizes (1 set per student)
  • Thin nail art brushes (1 set per student)
  • Nail polish in assorted colors (8-10 colors per table)
  • Striping tape (1 roll per table)
  • Nail art rhinestones or studs (1 small container per table)
  • Nail art gems and foil pieces (1 assortment per table)
  • Top coat for sealing designs (1 per table)
  • Acetone and lint-free wipes for cleanup (1 set per table)
  • Paper towels
  1. Plan the 5-nail design set on paper first, choosing a theme, color palette, and techniques for each nail
  2. Apply base color to all 5 nails and allow to dry completely
  3. Execute the nail art design on each nail using at least 3 different techniques (dots, lines, marble, stamping, foil, etc.)
  4. Add embellishments (rhinestones, studs, foil) where planned in the design
  5. Seal all designs with top coat and present the finished set to the class with a brief explanation of techniques used
Assessment
  • Worksheet completion grade
  • Game score screenshot submitted to instructor
  • Nail art set rubric (technique variety, execution quality, design cohesion, creativity, presentation)