Chapter 1: History & Career Opportunities
Origins of Skin Care, Ancient Practices & Modern Careers | 37 Questions | Board Exam Prep
Vocabulary Matching
Match each numbered term with the correct lettered definition. Write the letter in the blank.
Fill in the Blank
Complete each statement with the correct term or phrase.
The ancient were among the first to use cosmetics, including kohl eyeliner and essential oils for skin care and religious rituals.
During the Age, the use of cosmetics declined significantly in Europe because the church associated beauty practices with vanity and sin.
The ancient Greeks valued beauty and physical fitness, and the word comes from the Greek word meaning "skilled in the use of cosmetics."
In ancient Rome, wealthy citizens used baths, massage, and as part of their regular skin care and beauty routines.
The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of was passed to regulate the manufacture, sale, and advertising of cosmetics in the United States.
Career paths for licensed estheticians include working in salons, spas, medical offices, and as sales representatives or for skin care product lines.
The Chinese developed herbal remedies and as part of their beauty and health practices thousands of years ago.
An esthetician who works under a physician's supervision performing advanced treatments such as chemical peels and laser therapy is called a esthetician.
Multiple Choice
Select the best answer for each board-exam style question.
Which ancient civilization is credited with being the first to cultivate beauty in an extravagant fashion, including the use of kohl and henna?
During which historical period did the use of cosmetics and skin care practices decline due to religious influence in Europe?
Which of the following is NOT typically within an esthetician's scope of practice?
The FDA regulates cosmetics primarily under which piece of legislation?
Ayurveda is an ancient healing system that originated in:
A medical esthetician differs from a general esthetician because they:
The Renaissance period is significant in the history of beauty because:
Which career path allows an esthetician to represent a skin care brand, educate professionals, and demonstrate products?
True or False
Determine whether each statement is True or False.
The ancient Egyptians were the first to use cosmetics for beautification and religious ceremonies.
An esthetician is legally allowed to diagnose skin diseases and prescribe treatments.
During the Victorian Era, women achieved a pale complexion by using dangerous lead-based cosmetics.
The field of esthetics is limited only to facial treatments and does not include body treatments.
Cosmeceuticals are products that combine cosmetic and pharmaceutical properties, containing active ingredients.
Estheticians do not need to pass a state licensing exam to practice professionally.
The ancient Hebrews used olive oil and other botanicals as part of their cleansing and grooming rituals.
The beauty industry today offers career opportunities only in salons and spas.
Short Answer
Answer each question in 2-4 complete sentences. Support your answer with specific details from the chapter.
Describe at least three contributions ancient civilizations made to the development of modern skin care and beauty practices.
What is the difference between an esthetician and a medical esthetician? Describe the types of settings each works in and the scope of their services.
Name at least four career paths available to a licensed esthetician and briefly describe what each involves.