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Cosmetology Program

Chapter 26: Pedicuring

Pedicure Procedures, Foot Massage & Foot Care|37 Questions|Board Exam Prep

A

Vocabulary Matching


Match each numbered term with the correct lettered definition. Write the letter in the blank.

Terms
1.Pedicure
2.Foot bath (basin)
3.Callus
4.Foot file (paddle)
5.Ingrown toenail
6.Curette
7.Tinea pedis
8.Exfoliant (scrub)
9.Mask (pedicure)
10.Whirlpool disinfection
Definitions
A.A cosmetic treatment of the feet and toenails including soaking, exfoliation, nail care, massage, and polish
B.A tub used to soak feet in warm water with antiseptic solution to soften skin and nails
C.A thickened area of skin caused by repeated friction or pressure, typically on heels or balls of feet
D.A granular product applied to feet and lower legs to remove dead skin cells
E.A fungal infection of the foot commonly known as athlete's foot; a contraindication for pedicure services
F.A small, spoon-shaped implement used to clean debris from nail grooves and around the cuticle
G.A condition where the edge of the toenail grows into surrounding skin, causing pain and possible infection
H.An abrasive tool used to smooth and reduce calluses and rough skin on the feet
I.A treatment product applied after exfoliation to hydrate, soothe, or treat the skin
J.The required cleaning and disinfection protocol for pedicure foot spas between every client
B

Fill in the Blank


Complete each statement with the correct term or phrase.

Question 11Fill in the Blank

A pedicure foot bath must be and disinfected between every client.

Question 12Fill in the Blank

A is a thickened area of skin caused by repeated friction, commonly found on the heels.

Question 13Fill in the Blank

pedis is the medical term for athlete's foot, a fungal infection.

Question 14Fill in the Blank

An toenail occurs when the nail edge grows into the surrounding skin.

Question 15Fill in the Blank

Pedicure exfoliation uses a granular to remove dead skin cells from the feet.

Question 16Fill in the Blank

Toenails should be filed , not rounded, to help prevent ingrown toenails.

Question 17Fill in the Blank

A foot is used to smooth and reduce calluses during a pedicure service.

Question 18Fill in the Blank

Pedicure foot spas require cleaning following the manufacturer's and state guidelines.

C

Multiple Choice


Select the best answer for each board-exam style question.

Question 19Multiple Choice

Toenails should be filed in what shape to prevent ingrown toenails?

A. Round
B. Pointed
C. Straight across with slightly rounded corners
D. Oval
Question 20Multiple Choice

Tinea pedis is commonly known as:

A. Bunion
B. Athlete's foot
C. Plantar wart
D. Callus
Question 21Multiple Choice

Pedicure foot baths must be:

A. Cleaned once a day
B. Cleaned and disinfected between every client
C. Replaced monthly
D. Rinsed with water only
Question 22Multiple Choice

A callus is caused by:

A. Fungal infection
B. Repeated friction or pressure
C. Chemical exposure
D. Allergic reaction
Question 23Multiple Choice

Which condition is a contraindication for pedicure services?

A. Dry skin
B. Fungal infection of the foot
C. Short toenails
D. Healthy calluses
Question 24Multiple Choice

Feet should be soaked for approximately:

A. 1 minute
B. 5-10 minutes
C. 30 minutes
D. 1 hour
Question 25Multiple Choice

A curette is used during a pedicure to:

A. Apply polish
B. Clean debris from nail grooves
C. Remove calluses
D. Massage the feet
Question 26Multiple Choice

What is the last step before the client leaves?

A. Massage
B. Polish application
C. Advising the client to wait for polish to dry
D. Exfoliation
D

True / False


Write T for True or F for False in the blank.

Question 27True / False

Toenails should be shaped into a rounded point to look their best.

Question 28True / False

Pedicure foot spas must be cleaned and disinfected after every client.

Question 29True / False

Tinea pedis (athlete's foot) is a contraindication for pedicure services.

Question 30True / False

Calluses are caused by fungal infections.

Question 31True / False

Exfoliation helps remove dead skin cells and improve skin texture on the feet.

Question 32True / False

It is acceptable to use a razor or credo blade to remove calluses in most states.

Question 33True / False

A pedicure includes soaking, exfoliation, nail care, massage, and polish application.

Question 34True / False

Ingrown toenails are caused by filing toenails straight across.

E

Short Answer


Answer each question in 2-3 complete sentences.

Question 35Short Answer

Describe the proper procedure for cleaning and disinfecting a pedicure foot spa between clients.

Question 36Short Answer

List and explain the steps of a basic pedicure procedure in the correct order.

Question 37Short Answer

What conditions should cause a nail technician to refuse a pedicure service?