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Cosmetology Program

Chapter 23: Facials

Skin Care Treatments, Massage Movements & Facial Procedures|37 Questions|Board Exam Prep

A

Vocabulary Matching


Match each numbered term with the correct lettered definition. Write the letter in the blank.

Terms
1.Effleurage
2.Petrissage
3.Tapotement
4.Friction
5.Vibration
6.Comedone
7.Desincrustation
8.Exfoliation
9.Mask (masque)
10.Steamer (vaporizer)
Definitions
A.A kneading massage movement that lifts, squeezes, and presses tissue; stimulates underlying tissue
B.A light, continuous stroking massage movement applied with fingers or palms in a slow, rhythmic manner
C.The removal of dead skin cells from the skin surface through mechanical or chemical means
D.A facial device that produces warm steam to open pores, soften skin, and prepare for extraction
E.A deep rubbing massage movement performed in a circular or wringing motion on the skin
F.A rapid tapping or percussion massage movement using fingertips; stimulates nerves and blood flow
G.A rapid shaking massage movement using fingertips or a mechanical device to stimulate nerve endings
H.A process using galvanic current to soften and emulsify sebum and comedones in the follicles
I.A non-inflammatory acne lesion; an open comedone is a blackhead, a closed comedone is a whitehead
J.A concentrated treatment product applied to the face to address specific skin conditions
B

Fill in the Blank


Complete each statement with the correct term or phrase.

Question 11Fill in the Blank

is a light, continuous stroking movement that begins and ends every massage sequence.

Question 12Fill in the Blank

Petrissage is a massage movement that lifts, squeezes, and presses tissue.

Question 13Fill in the Blank

An open comedone is commonly known as a .

Question 14Fill in the Blank

A facial produces warm mist to soften the skin and prepare it for extractions.

Question 15Fill in the Blank

uses galvanic current to soften and emulsify hardened sebum in the follicles.

Question 16Fill in the Blank

The five classical massage movements are effleurage, petrissage, tapotement, friction, and .

Question 17Fill in the Blank

A is a concentrated treatment product left on the face for a specified period to treat skin conditions.

Question 18Fill in the Blank

Chemical exfoliation uses such as AHAs and BHAs to dissolve dead skin cells.

C

Multiple Choice


Select the best answer for each board-exam style question.

Question 19Multiple Choice

Which massage movement begins and ends every facial massage?

A. Petrissage
B. Tapotement
C. Effleurage
D. Friction
Question 20Multiple Choice

A blackhead is also known as:

A. Closed comedone
B. Papule
C. Open comedone
D. Pustule
Question 21Multiple Choice

Desincrustation uses:

A. High-frequency current
B. Galvanic current to soften sebum
C. UV light
D. Infrared heat only
Question 22Multiple Choice

Tapotement is described as:

A. Light stroking
B. Deep kneading
C. Rapid tapping or percussion
D. Circular rubbing
Question 23Multiple Choice

A facial steamer is used to:

A. Freeze the skin
B. Open pores, soften skin, and prepare for extractions
C. Apply permanent color
D. Dry the skin completely
Question 24Multiple Choice

AHA stands for:

A. Alpha hydroxyl acid
B. Alpha hydroxy acid
C. Advanced hair application
D. Alkaline hydrogen acid
Question 25Multiple Choice

Which massage movement lifts, squeezes, and presses tissue?

A. Effleurage
B. Petrissage
C. Vibration
D. Tapotement
Question 26Multiple Choice

Contraindications for facial massage include:

A. Normal, healthy skin
B. Sunburn, open lesions, or inflamed acne
C. Dry skin
D. Oily skin
D

True / False


Write T for True or F for False in the blank.

Question 27True / False

Effleurage is a rapid, percussive massage movement.

Question 28True / False

A closed comedone is commonly called a whitehead.

Question 29True / False

Facial steaming opens the pores and softens the skin for easier extractions.

Question 30True / False

Massage should be performed on clients with inflamed, pustular acne.

Question 31True / False

Desincrustation uses galvanic current to soften hardened sebum.

Question 32True / False

Chemical exfoliation uses physical scrubs to remove dead skin cells.

Question 33True / False

Friction is a deep rubbing movement performed in a circular or wringing motion.

Question 34True / False

Tapotement is a soothing, relaxing massage movement used to calm the skin.

E

Short Answer


Answer each question in 2-3 complete sentences.

Question 35Short Answer

Describe the five classical massage movements used in facial treatments.

Question 36Short Answer

Explain the proper steps of a basic facial procedure from consultation through completion.

Question 37Short Answer

What are the contraindications for performing a facial massage or extraction?