Cosmetology Program

Chapter 19: Wigs & Hair Additions

Wigs, Hairpieces, Extensions & Integration Systems|37 Questions|Board Exam Prep

Student Name

Date

Instructor

Score

Vocabulary Matching

Match each numbered term with the correct lettered definition. Write the letter in the blank.

Terms

1.Capless wig

2.Hand-tied wig

3.Lace-front wig

4.Weft

5.Turning (blocking)

6.Fusion bonding

7.Integration hairpiece

8.Toupee

9.Human hair wig

10.Synthetic wig

Definitions

A.A strip of human or synthetic hair woven onto a thread or band, used in wig construction and extensions

B.A hair extension method using adhesive keratin bonds to attach individual extension strands to natural hair

C.A wig made by individually tying each hair strand into a fine mesh foundation, creating the most natural appearance

D.A small wig or hairpiece designed to cover the top or crown of the head to conceal hair loss

E.A wig made from manufactured fibers that come pre-styled and generally cannot withstand high heat

F.A partial wig designed to blend with the client's own hair, adding fullness and length

G.A wig made entirely from natural human hair; can be chemically treated, colored, and styled with heat

H.A wig with a sheer lace panel along the front hairline that creates the illusion of natural hair growth

I.The process of placing a wig on a canvas block or mannequin head to style, cut, or set it

J.A machine-made wig with open wefts sewn onto a stretchy cap, allowing ventilation and a lighter feel

Fill in the Blank

Complete each statement with the correct term or phrase.

Question 11Fill in the Blank

A -front wig has a sheer lace panel along the front hairline that creates a natural-looking appearance.

Question 12Fill in the Blank

Human hair wigs can be colored, permed, and styled with heat, while wigs generally cannot withstand high heat.

Question 13Fill in the Blank

The process of placing a wig on a canvas block for styling is called .

Question 14Fill in the Blank

A is a long strip of human or synthetic hair sewn onto a thread, used in wig construction.

Question 15Fill in the Blank

-tied wigs are the most expensive because each strand is individually knotted into the cap by hand.

Question 16Fill in the Blank

Fusion bonding extensions are attached using a -based adhesive that bonds to the natural hair.

Question 17Fill in the Blank

An hairpiece is designed to blend with the client's existing hair to add volume and coverage.

Question 18Fill in the Blank

Wig measurements should include the circumference of the head and the distance from to nape.

Multiple Choice

Select the best answer for each board-exam style question.

Question 19Multiple Choice

Which type of wig provides the most natural appearance?

A. Machine-made capless wig

B. Hand-tied wig

C. Hard-front wig

D. Clip-on hairpiece

Question 20Multiple Choice

A lace-front wig is designed to:

A. Provide maximum thermal protection

B. Create the illusion of natural hair growth at the hairline

C. Eliminate the need for adhesive

D. Replace chemical treatments

Question 21Multiple Choice

The main difference between human hair and synthetic wigs is:

A. Color options only

B. Human hair can be heat styled and chemically treated; synthetic generally cannot

C. Price is always the same

D. Synthetic lasts longer

Question 22Multiple Choice

What is a weft in wig construction?

A. A type of adhesive

B. A strip of hair woven onto a thread or band

C. The cap foundation

D. A brushing technique

Question 23Multiple Choice

Fusion bonding extensions use which type of adhesive?

A. Silicone

B. Keratin-based

C. Rubber cement

D. Tape only

Question 24Multiple Choice

Before fitting a wig, the stylist should:

A. Skip the consultation

B. Take accurate head measurements

C. Cut the client's hair very short

D. Apply relaxer first

Question 25Multiple Choice

An integration hairpiece is used to:

A. Replace all of the client's hair

B. Blend with the client's own hair to add fullness

C. Provide chemical protection

D. Straighten the hair

Question 26Multiple Choice

Synthetic wigs should be cleaned with:

A. Regular shampoo only

B. Bleach solution

C. Products specifically designed for synthetic fibers

D. Hot water and soap

True / False

Write T for True or F for False in the blank.

Question 27True / False

Human hair wigs can be colored, permed, and styled with heated tools.

Question 28True / False

Synthetic wigs can safely withstand curling irons and flat irons at high heat.

Question 29True / False

A lace-front wig creates a natural-looking hairline appearance.

Question 30True / False

Hand-tied wigs are less expensive than machine-made wigs because they are faster to produce.

Question 31True / False

Head measurements are not necessary when fitting a wig for a client.

Question 32True / False

Wefts can be made from either human hair or synthetic fibers.

Question 33True / False

Fusion bonding uses heat to melt keratin adhesive to attach extensions.

Question 34True / False

A toupee is a full wig that covers the entire head.

Short Answer

Answer each question in 2-3 complete sentences.

Question 35Short Answer

Compare and contrast human hair wigs and synthetic wigs. Include at least three differences.

Question 36Short Answer

Describe the process of measuring a client for a custom wig. What measurements are needed?

Question 37Short Answer

Explain the different methods of hair extension attachment (fusion, sew-in, tape-in) and advantages of each.