Cosmetology Program

Chapter 14: Hair Design Fundamentals

Elements of Design, Face Shapes, Lines, Balance & Harmony|37 Questions|Board Exam Prep

Student Name

Date

Instructor

Score

Vocabulary Matching

Match each numbered term with the correct lettered definition. Write the letter in the blank.

Terms

1.Form

2.Texture

3.Line

4.Balance

5.Emphasis

6.Harmony

7.Rhythm

8.Oval face

9.Horizontal lines

10.Diagonal lines

Definitions

A.All elements of a design working together as a unified whole

B.Element creating shape, movement, and direction in a hairstyle

C.Equal distribution of visual weight in a hairstyle

D.Face shape considered the ideal standard for any hairstyle

E.Focal point in a hairstyle that draws the eye's attention

F.Lines creating movement by combining horizontal and vertical properties

G.Lines that add width and make a face appear broader

H.Overall shape or silhouette of a hairstyle

I.Regular pattern or flow of movement through a design

J.Visual and tactile quality of a surface as an element of hair design

Fill in the Blank

Complete each statement with the correct term or phrase.

Question 11Fill in the Blank

The five elements of hair design include form, space, line, color, and .

Question 12Fill in the Blank

The equal distribution of visual weight is called .

Question 13Fill in the Blank

lines add width and make a face appear broader.

Question 14Fill in the Blank

The face shape is the ideal standard.

Question 15Fill in the Blank

The focal point drawing the eye is called .

Question 16Fill in the Blank

All elements working together create .

Question 17Fill in the Blank

For a round face, add and reduce width.

Question 18Fill in the Blank

Fine and hair best shows shine for sleek styles.

Multiple Choice

Select the best answer for each board-exam style question.

Question 19Multiple Choice

Which face shape is the ideal standard?

A. Round

B. Square

C. Oval

D. Heart

Question 20Multiple Choice

Which hair texture best shows shine?

A. Coarse and curly

B. Fine and straight

C. Thick and wavy

D. All equally

Question 21Multiple Choice

Horizontal lines tend to:

A. Add height

B. Add width and broaden face

C. Create diagonal movement

D. Slim the face

Question 22Multiple Choice

For a square face, recommended styling goal is:

A. Add sharp angles

B. Soften angles with waves

C. Add maximum width

D. Use only straight lines

Question 23Multiple Choice

Emphasis in hair design refers to:

A. Overall shape

B. Focal point drawing the eye

C. Even weight distribution

D. Product type used

Question 24Multiple Choice

For a heart-shaped face, the stylist should:

A. Add crown volume

B. Add volume at jaw level

C. Reduce side volume

D. Create maximum height

Question 25Multiple Choice

Rhythm in hair design creates:

A. Movement and flow

B. Sharp contrasts

C. Static visual weight

D. Asymmetry

Question 26Multiple Choice

Diagonal lines in hair design:

A. Only add width

B. Only add height

C. Combine horizontal and vertical properties

D. Have no visual effect

True / False

Write T for True or F for False in the blank.

Question 27True / False

Horizontal lines add width and broaden the face.

Question 28True / False

Emphasis is the focal point drawing the eye.

Question 29True / False

Round face is the ideal standard.

Question 30True / False

Balance is equal distribution of visual weight.

Question 31True / False

The five elements include form, space, line, color, and weight.

Question 32True / False

For a long face, add width at the sides.

Question 33True / False

Harmony means all elements working together.

Question 34True / False

Rhythm and repetition mean the same thing.

Short Answer

Answer each question in 2-3 complete sentences.

Question 35Short Answer

Describe how diagonal lines are used in hair design.

Question 36Short Answer

Explain how rhythm differs from repetition.

Question 37Short Answer

Match each face shape to its styling goal: round, square, heart, long.