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Cosmetology Program

Chapter 6: General Anatomy & Physiology

Cells, Tissues, Organs & Body Systems for Cosmetology|37 Questions|Board Exam Prep

A

Vocabulary Matching


Match each numbered term with the correct lettered definition. Write the letter in the blank.

Terms
1.Cell
2.Epithelial tissue
3.Connective tissue
4.Integumentary system
5.Nervous system
6.Circulatory system
7.Mitosis
8.Temporal bone
9.Muscle tissue
10.Nerve tissue
Definitions
A.Body system consisting of brain, spinal cord, and nerves
B.Skull bone located on the side of the head near the ear area
C.System that transports blood, nutrients, and oxygen throughout the body
D.The basic unit of all living things
E.The body system consisting of skin, hair, and nails
F.The process by which a cell divides into two identical daughter cells
G.Tissue that carries messages to and from the brain and body
H.Tissue that covers and protects body surfaces including the skin
I.Tissue that produces movement through contraction
J.Tissue that supports, connects, and binds body structures
B

Fill in the Blank


Complete each statement with the correct term or phrase.

Question 11Fill in the Blank

The basic unit of all living things is the .

Question 12Fill in the Blank

The system consists of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.

Question 13Fill in the Blank

tissue covers and protects body surfaces.

Question 14Fill in the Blank

The body system most directly relevant to cosmetology is the system.

Question 15Fill in the Blank

Cell division into two identical daughter cells is called .

Question 16Fill in the Blank

The temporal bone is located on the of the skull near the ear.

Question 17Fill in the Blank

The system transports blood, nutrients, and oxygen.

Question 18Fill in the Blank

Understanding muscle location helps cosmetologists perform massage correctly.

C

Multiple Choice


Select the best answer for each board-exam style question.

Question 19Multiple Choice

Which body system is most relevant to cosmetology?

A. Respiratory
B. Integumentary
C. Digestive
D. Endocrine
Question 20Multiple Choice

The temporal bone is located in which part of the skull?

A. Front (forehead)
B. Side (ear area)
C. Back of skull
D. Base of skull
Question 21Multiple Choice

Which tissue type produces movement?

A. Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Muscle
D. Nerve
Question 22Multiple Choice

Mitosis is important for cosmetology because it:

A. Controls blood pressure
B. Is essential for skin renewal and hair growth
C. Regulates temperature
D. Produces hormones
Question 23Multiple Choice

Circulatory system is relevant because it:

A. Controls hair texture
B. Delivers nutrients to skin and scalp
C. Determines face shape
D. Produces melanin
Question 24Multiple Choice

Which tissue supports and binds body structures?

A. Epithelial
B. Connective
C. Nerve
D. Muscle
Question 25Multiple Choice

Integumentary system consists of:

A. Brain and nerves
B. Heart and blood vessels
C. Skin, hair, and nails
D. Bones and muscles
Question 26Multiple Choice

Nerve tissue functions by:

A. Covering body surfaces
B. Producing movement
C. Carrying messages to and from the brain
D. Supporting structures
D

True / False


Write T for True or F for False in the blank.

Question 27True / False

Epithelial tissue covers and protects body surfaces.

Question 28True / False

The circulatory system transports blood, nutrients, and oxygen.

Question 29True / False

The digestive system is most relevant to cosmetology.

Question 30True / False

Mitosis is cell division into two identical daughter cells.

Question 31True / False

The temporal bone is at the front of the skull above the eyes.

Question 32True / False

Connective tissue supports and binds body structures.

Question 33True / False

Knowledge of the muscular system is unnecessary for cosmetologists.

Question 34True / False

Bone structure determines face shape, important for hair design.

E

Short Answer


Answer each question in 2-3 complete sentences.

Question 35Short Answer

Describe mitosis and explain why it is important for healthy skin and hair growth.

Question 36Short Answer

Why is knowledge of the muscular system important for facial massage?

Question 37Short Answer

Match each body system to its cosmetology relevance: integumentary, circulatory, nervous, and skeletal.