Chapter 6: Anatomy & Physiology
Body Systems, Bones, Muscles & Nerves|37 Questions|Board Exam Prep
Vocabulary Matching
Match each numbered term with the correct lettered definition.
Fill in the Blank
Complete each statement with the correct term or phrase.
The human body is organized into cells, tissues, organs, and organ .
The is the basic unit of all living things.
The skull is divided into two main parts: the cranium and the skeleton (facial bones).
The nerve is the largest cranial nerve and chief sensory nerve of the face.
Muscles that are attached to bones and are controlled voluntarily are called muscles.
The artery and the external jugular vein are the main blood vessels of the neck.
The frontalis muscle raises the and causes horizontal wrinkles across the forehead.
The orbicularis oris is the muscle that encircles the and is used in kissing and speaking.
Multiple Choice
Select the best answer for each board-exam style question.
The study of the bones of the body is called:
The largest and strongest bone of the face is the:
The fifth cranial nerve, also known as the trigeminal nerve, is the chief:
Which muscle allows the head to rotate and flex side to side?
How many bones make up the cranium?
Which body system controls and coordinates all other body systems?
The frontalis muscle is located on the:
Blood is supplied to the head, face, and neck by the:
True / False
Write T for True or F for False in the blank.
The cell is the basic unit of all living things.
The facial skeleton consists of 8 bones.
The seventh cranial nerve (facial nerve) is the chief motor nerve of the face.
Cardiac muscle is a voluntary muscle found only in the heart.
The occipital bone forms the back and base of the cranium.
Arteries carry oxygen-poor blood back to the heart.
Understanding anatomy helps barbers perform facial massage services safely and effectively.
The temporalis muscle is involved in chewing and is located at the temples.
Short Answer
Answer each question in 2-3 complete sentences.
Explain the difference between the fifth cranial nerve (trigeminal) and the seventh cranial nerve (facial) and why both are important to barbers.
List and describe three muscles of the face that are important for a barber to know when performing facial massage.
Why is knowledge of the circulatory system important for barbers, particularly when performing scalp treatments and facial services?